GREEN HOTELS DEVELOPMENT POLICY AS A LOW CARBON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT EFFORT IN INDONESIA
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Submitted
3 January 2023
Published
29 June 2023
Keywords:
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Policy Analysis, Green Hotels, Low Carbon, Tourism Development
Abstract
This research analyzes the implementation of the green hotel development policy as a low-carbon tourism development effort in Indonesia during the era of President Joko Widodo's administration. This paper discusses what is meant by green hotel development, low carbon tourism development, and climate change risk management. This research is qualitative descriptive research that analyzes secondary data with a cross-sectional study design. The results of this study show that the Government of Indonesia has called for four strategic steps in dealing with climate change. Ensuring that all countries contribute to tackling climate change; mobilizing the potential of the community to raise awareness in dealing with and implementing actions related to climate change; Strengthening global partnerships by prioritizing capacity building cooperation in dealing with climate change for countries in the Pacific region; besides that, there are also four other efforts that have been carried out, namely the government targeting greenhouse gas reduction, the law on environmental protection and management, and the development plan national medium term, or RPJMN; establishing the management agency for environmental funds; national economic recovery; and food estate. Examples of hotels implementing green hotels in Indonesia are Borobudur Hotel Jakarta, Greenhost Boutique Hotel Yogyakarta, etc.
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TripAdvisor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotels-g294225-zff24-Indonesia-Hotels.html
Yuan, H. Z. (2011). What is low-carbon development? A conceptual analysis. Energy Procedia, 5, 1706-1712.
Yuniati, N. (2021). Green Hotel Concept and Practices in Indonesia. E-Journal of Tourism, 184-196.
Zhang, Y. &. (2019). Estimating the impacts of emissions trading scheme on low-carbon development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 238, 117913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117913
Asdhiana, I. M. (2016, May 28). Retrieved from Kompas.com: https://travel.kompas.com/read/2016/05/28/201600127/Gebrakan.Presiden.Jokowi.Gairahkan.Sektor.Pariwisata?page=all
ASEAN Secretariat. (2016). ASEAN Green Hotel Standard. Retrieved from www.asean.org
BMKG. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.bmkg.go.id/iklim/?p=ekstrem-perubahan-iklim
BMKG. (2022). Retrieved from https://www.bmkg.go.id/iklim/?p=ekstrem-perubahan-iklim
C. B. Field et al. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Impact, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects—Working Group II Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge U. Press .
Cembruch-Nowakowski, M. (2019). Green hotels–exception or norm? Studies of the Industrial Geography Commission of the Polish Geographical Society, 33(3), 159-175.
“Development and importance of tourism for Indonesia.” Worlddata.info, https://www.worlddata.info/asia/indonesia/tourism.php. Accessed 20 December 2022.
Dihni, V. A. (2022, June 3). Retrieved from Databoks.katadata.co.id : https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/06/03/ada-berapa-hotel-berbintang-di-indonesia
Direktorat Jenderal Pengedalian Perubahan Iklim. (2020). Retrieved from Ditjen PPI KLHK : http://ditjenppi.menlhk.go.id/berita-ppi/3757-dukungan-7-tujuh-menteri-untuk-upaya-pengendalian-perubahan-iklim-di-indonesia.html
Edgell Sr, D. L., & Swanson, J. R. (2013). Tourism policy and planning: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Routledge.
Greenhotels. (2007). Green Hotels Association. Retrieved from http://greenhotels.com/index.php.
Guan, L. (2009). Implication of global warming on air-conditioned office buildings in Australia. Building Research & Information, 37(1), 43-54
Gustin, M. E. (1996). Are hotels prepared for the environmental consumer? Hospitality Research Journal, 20(2), 1-14.
Higgins, P. A. (2014). How to deal with climate change. American Institute of Physics. doi: https://doi.org/10.1063/PT.3.2548
Jimmy Susanto, X. Z. (2020). The impacts of climate variables and climate-related extreme events on island country’s tourism: Evidence from Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.124204
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. (2021). Indonesia Long-Term Strategy for Low Carbon and Climate Resilience 2050 (Indonesia LTS-LCCR 2050). KLHK.
Kementerian Pariwisata. (2016). Panduan dan Pedoman Pelaksanaan Green Hotel di Indonesia . Jakarta: Kementerian Pariwisata.
Kementerian Pariwisata dan Ekonomi Kreatif . (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.indonesia.travel/in/en/trip-ideas/prefer-eco-friendly-option-s-consider-these-7-green-hotels-in-indonesia
Kesmodel, U. S. (2018). Cross‐sectional studies–what are they good for? Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 97(4), 388-393.
Knowledge Center Perubahan Iklim. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://ditjenppi.menlhk.go.id/kcpi/index.php/info-iklim/dampak-fenomena-perubahan-iklim
Knowledge Center Perubahan Iklim . (n.d.). Retrieved from http://ditjenppi.menlhk.go.id/kcpi/index.php/info-iklim/perubahan-iklim
KOMINFO. “Empat Tahun Jokowi-JK, Pariwisata Indonesia Tumbuh Melampaui Negara Jiran.” Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika, 23 October 2018, https://www.kominfo.go.id/content/detail/15140/empat-tahun-jokowi-jk-pariwisata-indonesia-tumbuh-melampaui-negara-jiran/0/kerja_kita. Accessed 20 December 2022.
Lockyer, T. L. (2007). sustainable management. New York: Haworth Business Press. The international hospitality industry.
Mahfuz, Gusti. “Akomodasi Hotel sebagai Mata Rantai Wisata - MULTIMEDIA CENTER PROVINSI KALIMANTAN TENGAH.” MMC Kalteng, 27 December 2018, https://mmc.kalteng.go.id/berita/read/3942/akomodasi-hotel-sebagai-mata-rantai-wisata. Accessed 20 December 2022.
Myson. (2018). Peluang Efisiensi Penggunaan Energi pada Sektor Perhotelan di Kota Jambi. Jurnal Civronlit Universitas Batanghari Vol.3 No.1. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/civronlit.v3i1.30
Noerwenda, A. (n.d.). https://www.mmsustainability.ac.id/articles-1/green-hotel%3A-apa%2C-bagaimana-dan-mengapa-%2F-11. Retrieved from MM-Sustainability Trisakti University.
O. Edenhofer et al. (2014). Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change—Working Group III Contribution to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge U. Press.
Pranita, E. (2021, April 22). Retrieved from Kompas.com: https://www.kompas.com/sains/read/2021/04/22/183000123/hari-bumi--ketahui-10-dampak-perubahan-iklim-di-indonesia?page=all
Pribadi, M. A., & Marfiana, P. (2022). Pembangunan Green Building dalam Upaya Mitigasi Global Warming Pada Kualitas Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja. Gema Wiralodra, 13(2), 381-397.
Raras, B. (2021, September 28). Retrieved from GNFI: https://www.goodnewsfromindonesia.id/2021/09/28/melihat-berbagai-upaya-indonesia-dalam-menangani-perubahan-iklim
Saputra, I. P. (2017). Penerapan Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA) Untuk Mengurangi Dampak Lingkungan dari konsumsi Energi di Hotel Alila Manggis. Surabaya: Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember.
Supriadi, B. (2016). Investigasi Green Hotel Sebagai Alternatif Produk Ramah Lingkungan . Prosiding SENIATI, 10-A.
Tompkins, C. Forbes. “2016 Merupakan Tahun Terpanas Sepanjang Sejarah. Bagaimana Dengan Tahun 2017?” WRI Indonesia, 18 January 2017, https://wri-indonesia.org/id/blog/2016-merupakan-tahun-terpanas-sepanjang-sejarah-bagaimana-dengan-tahun-2017. Accessed 20 December 2022.
Thongdejsri, M. &. (2019). Assessing impacts of implementing low-carbon tourism program for sustainable tourism in a world heritage city. Tourism Review.
TripAdvisor. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.tripadvisor.com/Hotels-g294225-zff24-Indonesia-Hotels.html
Yuan, H. Z. (2011). What is low-carbon development? A conceptual analysis. Energy Procedia, 5, 1706-1712.
Yuniati, N. (2021). Green Hotel Concept and Practices in Indonesia. E-Journal of Tourism, 184-196.
Zhang, Y. &. (2019). Estimating the impacts of emissions trading scheme on low-carbon development. Journal of Cleaner Production, 238, 117913. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.117913
Authors
christianto, J., Amalia, A., & Furqan, A. . (2023). GREEN HOTELS DEVELOPMENT POLICY AS A LOW CARBON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT EFFORT IN INDONESIA. International Journal of Sustainable Competitiveness on Tourism, 2(01), 12–24. https://doi.org/10.34013/ijscot.v2i01.1048
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