Creating Shared Value in Community-Based Tourism A Systematic Literature Review for Sustainable Tourism Village Development

Main Article Content

Hariyanto
Ahman Sya
Dedi Purwana

Abstract

This study aims to critically synthesize existing literature and examine how the Creating Shared Value (CSV) perspective can extend the CBT approach beyond its traditional community-centered orientation. This study employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, incorporating thematic analysis and VOSviewer-based bibliometric analysis of 53 peer-reviewed articles retrieved from Scopus and Web of Science. The findings identify four dominant research streams in the literature: rural tourism development, sustainability and environmental management, community participation and governance, and innovation and tourism business development. The literature suggests that CSV has the potential to strengthen strategic collaboration, enhance value chain integration, and support the long-term resilience of tourism villages. The findings highlight the practical importance of strengthening community capacity, inclusive governance, and cross-sector partnerships in supporting sustainable tourism village development.

Article Details

Section
Review Paper

References

An, W., & Alarcón, S. (2020). How can rural tourism be sustainable? A systematic review. Sustainability, 12(18), 7758. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12187758

Bagheri, F., Ghaderi, Z., Abdi, N., & Hall, C. M. (2023). Female entrepreneurship, creating shared value, and empowerment in tourism: The neutralizing effect of gender-based discrimination. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(21), 3465–3482. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2022.2126749

Bramwell, B., & Lane, B. (2011). Critical research on the governance of tourism and sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 19(4–5), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2011.580586

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative research in psychology, 3(2), 77-101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Camilleri, M. A. (2016). Responsible tourism that creates shared value among stakeholders. Tourism Planning & Development, 13(2), 219–235. https://doi.org/10.1080/21568316.2015.1074100

Dolezal, C., & Novelli, M. (2022). Power in community-based tourism: empowerment and partnership in Bali. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(10), 2352–2370. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1838527

Couto, G., Castanho, R. A., Santos, C., Pimentel, P., Sousa, Á., Faria, S., & Batista, M. D. G. (2021). Guidelines for tourism sustainability in ultra-peripheral territories: A research based on the azores region’s touristic companies’ analysis. Sustainability, 13(7), 3895. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13073895

Hall, C. M., Gössling, S., & Scott, D. (2015). The Routledge handbook of tourism and sustainability. Routledge.

Hall, C. M., & Williams, A. M. (2019). Tourism and innovation. Routledge.

Kallmuenzer, A., & Peters, M. (2018). Entrepreneurial behaviour, firm size and financial performance: The case of rural tourism family firms. Tourism Recreation Research, 43(1), 2–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2017.1357782

Kraus, S., Breier, M., & Dasí-Rodríguez, S. (2021). The art of crafting a systematic literature review in entrepreneurship research. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 17, 1023–1042. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-020-00635-4

Lane, B., & Kastenholz, E. (2015). Rural tourism: The evolution of practice and research approaches. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 23(8–9), 1133–1156. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2015.1083997

Li, Y., Ismail, M. A., & Aminuddin, A. (2024). How has rural tourism influenced the sustainable development of traditional villages? A systematic literature review. Heliyon, 10(4), e25627. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25627

Lindström, K. N. (2020). Ambivalence in the evolution of a community-based tourism sharing concept: A public governance approach. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 20(3), 302–315. https://doi.org/10.1080/15022250.2020.1786455

Melzer, V., & Meyer-Cech, K. (2014). Quality of experience in rural tourism: Regional case studies in Austria and Germany. WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 187. https://doi.org/10.2495/ST140181

Mongeon, P., & Paul-Hus, A. (2016). The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: A comparative analysis. Scientometrics, 106(1), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1765-5

Ng, S. T., Wong, J. M., & Wong, K. K. (2013). A public private people partnerships (P4) process framework for infrastructure development in Hong Kong. Cities, 31, 370-381. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2012.12.002

Ohe, Y. (2018). Community-based tourism in rural Japan: The case of a network-making non-profit organization. WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 227, 11-19. https://doi.org/10.2495/ST180021

Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., et al. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.n71

Porter, M. E., & Kramer, M. R. (2011). Creating shared value. Harvard Business Review, 89(1–2), 62–77.

Pramono, R., & Juliana, J. (2025). Beyond tourism: Community empowerment and resilience in rural Indonesia. Tourism and Hospitality, 6(4), 210. https://doi.org/10.3390/tourhosp6040210

Rosalina, P. D., Dupre, K., & Wang, Y. (2021). Rural tourism: A systematic literature review on definitions and challenges. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 47, 134–149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2021.03.001

Sharpley, R., & Roberts, L. (2004). Rural tourism – 10 years on. International Journal of Tourism Research, 6(3), 119–124. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.478

Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039

Suansri, P. (2003). Community-based tourism handbook. Responsible Ecological Social Tour.

Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic capabilities: The nature and microfoundations of enterprise performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319–1350. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.640

Tosun, C. (2006). Expected nature of community participation in tourism development. Tourism Management, 27(3), 493–504. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2004.12.004

Tranfield, D., Denyer, D., & Smart, P. (2003). Towards a methodology for developing evidence-informed management knowledge. British Journal of Management, 14(3), 207–222. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8551.00375

UNWTO. (2018). Tourism for development. World Tourism Organization.

Vargas-Sánchez, A. (2022). Towards a tourism industry turnaround: The need for a new metric of social success. Worldwide Hospitality and Tourism Themes, 14(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.1108/WHATT-10-2021-0135

Velázquez, G., Valderrama, J., Ruiz, J., Martínez, O., Morales, L., Verján, R., & Flores, J. (2010). Community-based tourism and the development of local small businesses in rural Baja California, Mexico. WIT Transactions on Ecology and the Environment, 142, 653-663. https://doi.org/10.2495/SW100591