Blockchain Technology-based Used in Carnival Creative Industry An Empowerment Tool for Carnival Industry Players on the Internet of Value Era
Main Article Content
Abstract
The creative economy in Indonesia is increasingly boosting the national economy, as evidenced by the success of events like the Jember Fashion Carnaval (JFC) and Banyuwangi Ethno Carnival (BEC), but industry players still need to utilize blockchain technology in the Internet of Value era to create economic value. Annually held in Jember, East Java, the Jember Fashion Carnival showcases extravagant costumes and parade performances, while the BEC, an ethnic carnival in Banyuwangi, celebrates the cultural diversity of the region through traditional dances and costumes. The purpose of this research is to identify readiness for implementing blockchain technology, identify the strengths of EFAS in the blockchain technology-based carnival creative industry, explore the uniqueness of blockchain technology-based carnival innovative products, and formulate a blockchain technology-oriented strategic plan in the carnival creative industry. This research is exploratory in nature, utilizing analytical methods such as TRA and TAM. The research results indicate that blockchain technology can serve as a valuable alternative tool in the era of the internet, particularly for the carnival industry, which includes events such as BEC and JFC. The community's lack of understanding of blockchain technology and NFTs poses the biggest threat. The carnival industry requires risk mitigation and education to ensure successful implementation. We can carry out this effort by providing assistance to carnival industry players, enabling them to enhance their competitiveness and seize potential external opportunities. The research shows that JFC and BEC are not yet fully ready to adopt blockchain in organizing Carnival events, but there is a strong intention and positive attitude towards implementing blockchain. The successful implementation of blockchain requires technical assistance and the building of human resource capacity.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Ajzen, I., & Schmidt, P. (2020). Changing behavior using the theory of planned behavior. In Hagger, M. S., Cameron, L. D., Hamilton, K., Hankonen, N., & Lintunen, T. (Eds.), The handbook of behavior change (pp. 17-31), Cambridge University Press.
Akhmad, Y. M., Fadah, I., Yuswanto, I. B., & Ramadhan, Y. R. (2017). Jember Fashion Carnaval Event Contributes in Improving Business Performance in The District Of Jember. International Journal Of Scientific & Technology Research, 6(10).
Angelova, M. (2019). Application of blockchain technology in the cultural and creative industries. In 2019 II International Conference on High Technology for Sustainable Development (HiTech) (pp. 1-4). IEEE.
Anjani, I., N. (2021). Ini Dia! Cara Menggugat Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Yang Terjadi di Internet. Smartlegal.id. https://smartlegal.id/hki/hak-cipta/2021/07/27/ini-dia-cara-menggugat-pelanggaran-hak-cipta-yang-terjadi-di-internet/
Anoegrajekti, N., Setyawan, I., Saputra, H. S., & Macaryus, S. (2015). Perempuan Seni Tradisi dan Pengembangan Model Industri Kreatif Berbasis Seni Pertunjukan. KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture, 23(1), 81-99. https://doi.org/10.19105/karsa.v23i1.610
Ariani, P. (2018). Peran Bahasa Inggris dalam Kegiatan Promosi Pariwisata Kabupaten Jember melaui Jember Fashion Carnival (JFC). Retrieved August 2, 2022, from: https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/89164
Azizah, M., Danial, N., Fahrizal, R., Putri, N. K., & Noersyah, P. (2020). Dinamika Budaya Tahunan Jember Fashion Carnaval (JFC). AESTHETICS: Jurnal Fakultas Sastra Universitas Gresik, 9(1), 1–9. https://journal.unigres.ac.id/index.php/AESTHETICS/article/view/938/868
Denissa, L., Pialang, Y. A., Widodo, P., & Adidsasmito, N. Y. D. (2016). Fenomena Intertekstualitas Fashion Karnaval di Nusantara. Panggung, 26(4). 430-443. https://doi.org/10.26742/panggung.v26i4.214
Destari, F. (2017). Meningkatkan Intention to Revisit Melalui Keunikan Jasa Pariwisata & Destination Image. J-MKLI (Jurnal Manajemen dan Kearifan Lokal Indonesia), 1(1), 44-58. https://doi.org/10.26805/jmkli.v1i1.4
Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Banyuwangi. (2023). Industri Karnival Banyuwangi. Retrieved Juli 30, 2023, from Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata Banyuwangi.
Farida, L., Putri, N. A., & Sudarsih, S. (2017). Utilizing City Festival as an Event Marketing for Creative Industry Product (Case Study of Jember Fashion Carnaval). GATR Journal of Management and Marketing Review, 2(2), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.35609/jmmr.2017.2.2(7)
Hermawan, W. (2019). Banyuwangi Ethno Carnival. Retrieved February 2, 2023, from: https://www.tribunnewswiki.com/2019/07/23/banyuwangi-ethno-carnival
Jember Fashion Carnaval. (2023.). Jember Fashion Carnaval. https://jemberfashioncarnaval.com/about
Malik, N., Appel, G., & Luo, L. (2023). Blockchain technology for creative industries: Current state and research opportunities. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 40(1), 38-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijresmar.2022.07.004
Mukhsin, M. (2020). Peranan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Menerapkan Sistem Informasi Desa Dalam Publikasi Informasi Desa Di Era Globalisasi. TEKNOKOM 3(1), 7-15. https://doi.org/10.31943/teknokom.v3i1.43
O’Dair M. (2017). How Blockchain is Transforming the Creative Industries. November, 2018. http://repository.essex.ac.uk/23552/1/PhDThesis_AmerBakhach_Final.pdf
Osterwalder, A., Pigneur, Y., Bernarda, G., & Smith, A. (2015). Value proposition design: How to create products and services customers want. John Wiley & Sons.
Purwadi, P., Darma, D., & Setini, M. (2023). Festival Economy: The Impact of Events on Sustainable Tourism. Jurnal Kepariwisataan: Destinasi, Hospitalitas dan Perjalanan, 7(2), 178-195. https://doi.org/10.34013/jk.v7i2.1220
Sariono, A., & Anoegrajekti, N. (2015). Model Karakteristik Desa Wisata Using Melalui Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal dan Revitalisasi Budaya. Retrieved August 17, 2022, from: https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/62733
Setiawan, I., Tallapessy, A., & Subaharianto, A. (2017). The Mobilization of Using Cultures and Local Government’s Political-Economy Goals in Post-Reformation Banyuwangi. Jurnal Humaniora, 29(1), 12-23. https://doi.org/10.22146/jh.v29i1.22561
Shen, S. (2014). Intention to revisit traditional folk events: A case study of Qinhuai Lantern Festival, China. International Journal of Tourism Research, 16(5), 513-520. https://doi.org/10.1002/jtr.1949
Solichah, Z. (2016). Kegiatan “Jember Fashion Carnaval” Dapat Anggaran Rp1 Miliar. Antaranews. https://jatim.antaranews.com/berita/182678/kegiatan-jember-fashion-carnaval-dapat-anggaran-rp1-miliar
Sumardi, S., Kantun, S., Ayu, A., & Mashudi, M. (2018). Batik social and cultural legitimacy globalization: study analysis and recognition Batik Motif Jember through Jember Fashion Carnival. In 1st International Conference on Intellectuals' Global Responsibility (ICIGR 2017) (pp. 53-57). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/icigr-17.2018.13
Sutandi, S. (2018). Pengaruh Big Data Dan Teknologi Blockchain Terhadap Model Bisnis Sektor Logistik Dengan Pendekatan Business Model Canvas. Jurnal Logistik Indonesia, 2(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.31334/JLI.V2I1.214
Tallapessy, A. (2019). Making the Local Transformative: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Banyuwangi’s Cultural Policy. In Third International Conference of Arts, Language and Culture (ICALC 2018) (pp. 130-140). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/icalc-18.2019.19
Tapscott, D., & Tapscott, A. (2016). Blockchain Revolution : How the Technology Behind Bitcoin is Changing Money, Business, and the World. New York: Penguin Random House.
Thomas, L. (2023). 5 Unique NFT Use Cases That Will Dominate 2023. Nftnow. https://nftnow.com/features/5-unique-nft-use-cases-that-will-dominate-2023/
Tjokrosetio, D. (2022). The Complete Guide to Blockchain : Panduan Mudah dan Lengkap untuk Pemula. Tempo Publishing.
Umbaran, C. A. (2014). Penerapan Bahasa Inggris dalam Mensosialisasikan Jember Carnival City (JCC) Pada Event Bulan Berkunjung ke Jember (BBJ) ke Dunia Internasional. Retrieved August 2, 2022, from: https://repository.unej.ac.id/handle/123456789/18778