The Impact of Visiting Nature Tourism on Tourists’ Mental Health and Revisit Intentions
Main Article Content
Abstract
Mental health has become an important issue in today’s society, and many people are looking for ways to restore it. One common option is visiting nature tourism, as natural environments are believed to provide peace and reduce stress. This study aims to analyze the impact of visiting nature tourism on mental health and how improved mental health influences revisit intention. The research used a quantitative approach with data collected from 253 respondents who had visited Taman Hutan Raya Ir. Djuanda. The data were analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0 to examine the relationships among variables. The results show that visits to nature tourism significantly improve tourists’ mental health, where the natural atmosphere helps to reduce stress and anxiety. Improved mental health also has a significant effect on revisit intention. Different from previous studies, this research highlights not only the effect of nature tourism on mental health but also how the improvement in mental health motivates tourists to return. These findings suggest that nature tourism managers should maintain the natural environment, provide relaxation facilities, and promote the positive benefits of nature tourism for mental health.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Adiyoso, M. (2022). Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Destinasi Wisata Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Dago. Warta Pariwisata, 20(1), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.5614/wpar.2022.20.1.03
Ardyanty, P., Widiana, A., & Kinasih, I. (2023). Keanekaragaman beserta karakteristik habitat Famili Panorpidae (Ordo: Mecoptera) di Taman Hutan Raya Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung. Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia, 20(3), 213-213. https://doi.org/10.5994/jei.19.3.213
Buckley, R. (2020). Nature tourism and mental health: parks, happiness, and causation. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 28(9), 1409–1424. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2020.1742725
Cooper, M. A., & Buckley, R. (2022). Tourist Mental Health Drives Destination Choice, Marketing, and Matching. Journal of Travel Research, 61(4), 786–799. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211011548
Dam, S. M., & Dam, T. C. (2021). Relationships between Service Quality, Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction, and Customer Loyalty. Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(3), 585–593. https://doi.org/10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no3.0585
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7
Han, H., & Hyun, S. S. (2019). Green indoor and outdoor environment as nature-based solution and its role in increasing customer/employee mental health, well-being, and loyalty. Business Strategy and the Environment, 28(4), 629–641. https://doi.org/10.1002/bse.2269
Han, H., Jongsik, Y., & Hyun, S. S. (2020). Nature based solutions and customer retention strategy: Eliciting customer well-being experiences and self-rated mental health. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2019.102446
Krishna, S. H., Rajput, H., Prathibha, M. K., Rangnekar, S., & Sethumadhavan, R. (2023). Impact of nature-based tourism on physical & mental health of patients. Journal for Re Attach Therapy and Developmental Diversities, 6(10), 347-357.
Lackey, N. Q., Tysor, D. A., McNay, G. D., Joyner, L., Baker, K. H., & Hodge, C. (2021). Mental health benefits of nature-based recreation: a systematic review. Annals of Leisure Research, 24(3), 379–393. https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2019.1655459
Lee, T. J., Han, J. S., & Ko, T. G. (2020). Health-oriented tourists and sustainable domestic tourism. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(12), 4988 https://doi.org/10.3390/su12124988
Musa, H. G., & Qamari, I. N. (2020). The Motives of Sudanese Tourists to Choose Bandung as A Tourism Destination. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 11(1), 76–89. https://doi.org/10.18196/mb.11189
Nuriyah, S., Anshory Yusuf, A., Hermawan, W., & Husodo, T. (2021). Ecosystem Services from Honey Beees Apis cerana Fabr. in Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Ir. H. Djuanda Dago Expert Bandung Ecology and Economically. E3S Web of Conferences, 249. 03016. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124903016
Parashar, A., & Agarwal, P. (2024). Island and Beach -based Model: A Nature-based Health Tourism Practice at tourism destination. International Journal of Health Management and Tourism. 9(2), 207-220. https://doi.org/10.31201/ijhmt.1494809
Peng, J., Yang, X., Fu, S., & Huan, T. C. (T C. ). (2023). Exploring the influence of tourists’ happiness on revisit intention in the context of Traditional Chinese Medicine cultural tourism. Tourism Management, 94. 104647. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2022.104647
Pessot, E., Spoladore, D., Zangiacomi, A., & Sacco, M. (2021). Natural resources in health tourism: a systematic literature review. Sustainability, 13(5), 2661. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13052661
Pestana, M. H., Parreira, A., & Moutinho, L. (2020). Motivations, emotions and satisfaction: The keys to a tourism destination choice. Journal of Destination Marketing and Management, 16. 100332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2018.12.006
Rezaei, M., Kim, D., Alizadeh, A., & Rokni, L. (2021). Evaluating the mental-health positive impacts of agritourism; a case study from South Korea. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(16), 8712. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13168712
Sohaib, M., Wang, Y., Iqbal, K., & Han, H. (2022). Nature-based solutions, mental health, well-being, price fairness, attitude, loyalty, and evangelism for green brands in the hotel context. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 101, 103126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2021.103126
Sudini, L. P., & Arthanaya, I. W. (2022). Pengembangan Pariwisata Berwawasan Pelestarian Lingkungan Hidup. DiH: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 18(1), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.30996/dih.v0i0.5837
Sun, L., Wang, G., & Gao, L. (2022). Modelling the Impact of Tourism on Mental Health of Chinese Residents: An Empirical Study. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7108267
Syawalina, L., Satriadi, Y., & Basarah, F. (2022). Persepsi Wisatawan terhadap Layanan di Objek Wisata Taman Hutan Raya (Tahura) Ir. H. Djuanda Bandung. Barista : Jurnal Kajian Bahasa Dan Pariwisata, 9(2), 129–143. https://doi.org/10.34013/barista.v9i2.276
Vinzi, V. E., Chin, W. W., Henseler, J., & Wang, H. (Eds.). (2010). Handbook of Partial Least Squares: Concepts, Methods and Applications. Springer Science & Business Media. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-32827-8